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Rabu, 11 September 2013

History of Linux

History of Linux

Linux kernel was originally written as a hobby by a Finnish university student, Linus Torvalds, who is studying at the University of Helsinki, to make Minix kernel that is free and can edit. (Minix is a UNIX-like learning project made ​​for ease of learning, not for commercial purpose.) 0:01 version released to the Internet in September 1991, Version 12:02 on October 5, 1991.
Linux is a penguin logo. Unlike other products operating systems, Linux does not have a symbol that looks great. Rather Tux, the penguin's name, shows a relaxed attitude of the Linux movement.


Tux is the work of artist Larry Ewing .At the time the developers feel that Linux already require a logo (1996), and the name of the proposals selected are James Hughes that "(T) orvalds (U) ni (X) - TUX". It was complete the logo of Linux, which is a penguin named Tux..
1.       Kemampuan Sistem Linux
Ø  Multiuser
Kemampuan OS menangani banyak user secara simultan baik pada aplikasi yang sama maupun aplikasi yang berbeda.
Ø  Multitasking
Kemampuan OS menangani sejumlah pekerjaan (task) secara simultan. Kernel Linux merupakan kernel modular dimana dapat dikonfigurasi dengan modul-modul (berupa device driver) pluggable yang dapat dipasang atau dilepas sesuai kebutuhan. Hal ini membuat kernel Linux menjadi kecil dan ringkas, menghemat memori yang digunakan kernel sehingga bisa digunakan untuk alokasi memori aplikasi.

Interface of Linux

 Menu display or Interface of Linux Ubuntu
Panel Menu Bar
Administration Panel
Systray
Show desktop button
Button Panel
Window list
Desktop Customization
Trash